Car Ownership Cost Singapore (2026): A Five-Year Worked Budget

There is no useful single cost for “a car in Singapore” without a purchase price, holding period, exit value and usage budget. The illustrative five-year example below costs S$112,500, or S$1,875 per month, before any opportunity cost. It is a reproducible planning scenario, not a current market price range.

Five-year worked example

Assume S$150,000 purchase price including COE, S$75,000 gross resale proceeds after five years, and an S$90,000 loan over five years at a 3% flat annual rate. The S$60,000 downpayment leaves the loan fully paid by the planned sale.

CostFive-year calculationAmount
DepreciationS$150,000 − S$75,000S$75,000
Financing interestS$90,000 × 3% × 5S$13,500
InsuranceS$1,200 × 5S$6,000
Road taxS$800 × 5S$4,000
FuelS$100 × 60 monthsS$6,000
Parking and ERPS$75 × 60 monthsS$4,500
Servicing, tyres and repair allowanceS$700 × 5S$3,500
TotalSum of the aboveS$112,500

Every vehicle price and operating amount here is an assumption. In particular, S$100 fuel and S$75 parking/ERP per month describe a low-use, low-parking-cost scenario; many drivers will need higher figures. Replace them with your mileage, parking arrangements, insurer’s quote and service schedule. Check vehicle-specific road tax with LTA: road-tax enquiry by vehicle.

Monthly cashflow is a different calculation

The example loan payment is (S$90,000 + S$13,500) ÷ 60 = S$1,725 per month. Running costs total S$24,000 ÷ 60 = S$400 per month. During the loan, the monthly budget therefore needs S$2,125, plus the S$60,000 upfront downpayment. The S$75,000 sale proceeds arrive at the end.

Cash reconciliation: S$60,000 + 60 × S$2,125 − S$75,000 = S$112,500. Depreciation and loan principal must not both be added as ownership costs: principal repayment builds equity, while depreciation measures the asset value consumed. Insurance and road tax may be paid annually, so the monthly budget is an allowance to set aside.

Test the assumptions that matter

Change from the exampleExtra five-year costExtra monthly average
Resale proceeds S$15,000 lowerS$15,000S$250
Running costs S$250/month higherS$15,000S$250
Both changes togetherS$30,000S$500

The combined case costs S$142,500, or S$2,375 a month averaged across ownership. It also needs S$2,375 monthly cash while the loan is running. These equal figures are coincidental; the two measures normally differ.

COE, exit value and financing

A COE generally permits vehicle ownership for ten years. If the purchase price already includes COE, do not add a second full COE charge. If you plan to renew later, model that payment and the longer holding period separately. MOT: vehicle ownership and COE.

Use gross sale proceeds before loan settlement as the resale input. Deduct the remaining loan separately to calculate cash received on exit. For deregistration, use the vehicle’s actual rebate entitlement and disposal proceeds; do not add a PARF rebate to a resale price that already reflects the vehicle’s remaining value. PARF depends on the registration regime, age and ARF paid. LTA: vehicle tax structure and PARF.

A flat quote and an annual effective rate are different. Use the car loan calculator for full-term interest and effective-rate comparison. If selling early, obtain a settlement quotation; interest rebates and fees can differ from a standard amortising-loan model.

Turn the budget into a decision

Run the car affordability calculator using take-home income, other living costs and a savings target. Compare ownership with the transport spending it replaces. Keep opportunity cost separate: assuming a return on cash tied up in the car is useful for comparison, but it is not a bill or a guaranteed investment return.

FAQ

What is the five-year cost in the worked example?

S$112,500, or S$1,875 per month averaged across five years. All vehicle and running costs are illustrative assumptions, not current market quotes.

Should I add depreciation to my full loan instalment?

Not when calculating ownership cost. That double-counts loan principal. Use depreciation plus financing interest for economic cost, and full repayments plus running costs for cash budgeting.

Does the estimate include road tax?

Yes. The example includes an assumed S$800 per year; replace it with the amount for the actual vehicle.

Related guides and calculators

References

Rules and sources checked 14 September 2026. Worked budgets are illustrations unless explicitly identified otherwise.

Last updated: 14 Sep 2026 · Editorial Policy · Advertising Disclosure · Corrections